Professor Emeritus at CCS University, India
Professor P. K. Gupta is an eminent geneticist and Honorary Emeritus Professor at Ch. Charan Singh University, Meerut, where he has also served as an INSA Senior Scientist. With a career spanning over six decades, he has contributed profoundly to the field of cytogenetics, crop improvement, molecular biology, and biotechnology. His prolific work includes over 500 research publications and more than 25 books, making him one of the most distinguished figures in agricultural genetics in India and internationally.
Profile
Scopus
Education
Professor Gupta’s academic foundation is rooted in biology, having earned a B.Sc. and M.Sc. in Botany from Agra University, securing first division with distinctions. He pursued his Ph.D. in Genetics from the University of Manitoba, Canada, in 1967 under a Commonwealth Scholarship, achieving an impressive 87% score, which laid the groundwork for his groundbreaking research in crop genetics and cytogenetics.
Experience
His professional journey began as a lecturer at Agra University and Gorakhpur University before joining Meerut University (now CCS University) in 1969, where he rose from Reader to Professor and served until 1997. Post-retirement, he continued his scientific contributions through CSIR, UGC, and INSA fellowships and remains associated as an Honorary Emeritus Professor. He has also held honorary positions abroad, including as Honorary Fellow at CIMMYT-BISA and Honorary Research Professor at Murdoch University, Australia. He has delivered invited lectures and collaborated with over 20 leading research institutions globally.
Research Interest
His diverse research interests include cytogenetic studies in cereals and pulses, interspecific hybridization in wheat and barley, molecular marker development, DNA sequence analysis, gene mapping, and genome evolution. He has been a pioneer in using molecular tools such as SSRs, SNPs, RFLPs, and GWAS for studying crop diversity, trait association, and gene tagging. His research also delves into induced mutations, population genetics, and bioinformatics, focusing on practical applications in crop biotechnology and genomics for sustainable agriculture.
Awards
Professor Gupta’s excellence has been recognized with numerous prestigious awards. Notably, he received the “Excellence in Agricultural Research” award by the Association of Biotechnology Led Enterprises (ABLE) in 2013 and the “Outstanding Researcher Award” by the Society for the Promotion of Plant Science Research. Additionally, he was awarded the Birbal Sahni Gold Medal by the Indian Botanical Society and was honored by Meerut University with the “Vishwavidyalaya Gaurav.” He is also a Fellow of all major national science academies in India, including FNA, FASc, FNASc, and FNAAS.
Publications
Among his vast contributions, the following selected publications represent his scientific impact:
- Gupta, P.K. (1963). Meiotic studies in some members of the tribe paniceae. Curr. Sci. 32: 180-181.
- Gupta, P.K. (1968). Homoeology of a rye (Secale cereale var. Dakold) chromosome. Wheat Inform. Serv. 27: 13-15.
- Gupta, P.K. (1969). Cytology of monosomic rye substitutions in wheat. Cytologia 34: 586-592.
- Gupta, P.K. and Fedak, G. (1985). Hybrids of Hordeum californicum with Agropyron caninum. Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 27: 381-387.
- Gupta, P.K. and Fedak, G. (1985). Genetic control of meiotic pairing in Hordeum polyploids. Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 27: 515-530.
- Gupta, P.K. and Fedak, G. (1986). Intergeneric hybrids of triticale and Agropyron intermedium. Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 28: 176-179.
- Gupta, P.K., Balyan, H.S. and Fedak, G. (1988). A study of D/R substitutions in triticales. Proc. 7th Int. Wheat Genet. Symp., Cambridge, UK: 297-301.
Each of these has been widely cited in the field, contributing significantly to understanding cytogenetics and hybridization in cereals.
Conclusion
Professor P. K. Gupta stands as a towering figure in Indian agricultural science, revered for his deep insight, vast scholarship, and lifelong dedication to research and education. His work has laid foundational principles in plant genetics and biotechnology and has directly influenced crop improvement strategies in India and beyond. Through his mentorship of over 80 Ph.D. students and enduring involvement in national and international scientific initiatives, he has cemented his legacy as a leader in genetic research. His lifelong passion for knowledge, excellence in teaching, and extensive contributions to global science continue to inspire future generations of plant geneticists and biotechnologists.